Flashcards
Government and the law in Australia flashcards
32 cards — the question on the front, the answer and explanation on the back. Study them here, then drill them with spaced repetition in Australian Citizenship Test.
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What is the name of Australia's founding legal document that sets out the rules for how the country is governed?
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Australia's system of government is best described as a:
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Who represents the King of Australia at the national level?
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Who represents the King in each Australian state?
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At what age are Australian citizens required to enrol to vote?
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For enrolled Australian citizens, voting in federal elections is:
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What kind of ballot is used in Australian elections to protect voters' choices?
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How many levels of government exist in Australia?
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Which level of government is responsible for defence and foreign affairs?
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Which level of government typically manages roads, parks, and rubbish collection in local areas?
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Which of the following is a responsibility of state and territory governments?
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What are the three arms of the Australian federal government?
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What is the role of the Parliament in Australia's system of government?
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Australia's federal Parliament consists of which two houses?
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Members of the House of Representatives are commonly called:
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What are members elected to Australia's Senate called?
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Who is the leader of the Australian federal government?
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What is the first step in creating a new federal law in Australia?
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What happens to a bill after it has been passed by both houses of Parliament?
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What is the role of the Judiciary (courts) in Australia?
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In Australia, how is a person accused of a crime treated by the law?
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Which principle ensures that courts operate independently of politicians in Australia?
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How can the Australian Constitution be changed?
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What is a 'double majority' in the context of an Australian constitutional referendum?
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What is the Executive arm of the Australian federal government responsible for?
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Which government body is Australia's federal police and courts part of?
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At what age does enrolment to vote become compulsory for Australian citizens?
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18 — Enrolment on the electoral roll is compulsory for Australian citizens once they turn 18.
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Which level of government manages immigration to Australia?
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The country known as the Commonwealth of Australia was formed in which year?
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Ministers in the federal government are chosen from:
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What role do juries play in the Australian legal system?
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Who enforces laws in Australia at the local and state level?
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