Study topic
The separation of powers in Australia
Australian government divides power among separate arms so that power is not concentrated in one place. The test draws on this idea when it asks how the system keeps government fair.
Key facts to remember
- ◆ Parliament makes and changes the laws (legislative power).
- ◆ The executive — ministers and government departments — puts laws into action.
- ◆ The courts (the judiciary) interpret and apply the law independently.
- ◆ Separating these roles helps prevent any one body from holding all power.