AU Citizenship

Study topic

Voting and elections in Australia

Voting is at the heart of Australian democracy and a core responsibility of citizenship. The test covers who must vote and how the system protects fairness.

Key facts to remember

  • Voting is compulsory for citizens aged 18 and over in federal and state elections and referendums.
  • Australians vote using a secret ballot, so no one need reveal how they voted.
  • Not voting without a valid reason can result in a fine.
  • The Australian Electoral Commission runs federal elections independently.

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